D A. Balaji for image processing and information management; T. Hebert and the Jasper Ridge herbarium volunteers for developing and sharing the Jasper Ridge vegetation map; Z. Adham, L. Carranza, M. Colgan, L. Giles, A. Kindel, G. Maltais-Landry, R. Martin, and D. Turner for enable inside the field and in the laboratory; and P. Vitousek, D. Chadwick, and two anonymous reviewers for beneficial comments on the manuscript. This operate was supported by a Stanford Interdisciplinary Graduate Fellowship (to K.M.D.) plus the Stanford Energy and Atmosphere Affiliates Program (to G.P.A.). The National Center for Atmospheric Analysis is sponsored by the National Science Foundation. The Carnegie Airborne Observatory is produced probable by the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation, the Grantham Foundation for the Protection from the Atmosphere, Avatar Alliance Foundation, W. M. Keck Foundation, Margaret A. Cargill Foundation, Mary Anne Nyburg Baker and G. Leonard Baker, Jr., and William R. Hearst III.1. Moorcroft PR (2006) How close are we to a predictive science of the biosphere Trends Ecol Evol 21(7):40007. 2. McGill BJ, Enquist BJ, Weiher E, Westoby M (2006) Rebuilding community ecology from functional traits.Protectin D1 References Trends Ecol Evol 21(four):17885. 3. Bonan GB, Levis S, Kergoat L, Oleson KW (2002) Landscapes as patches of plant funtional kinds: An integrating idea for climate and ecosystem models. International Biogeochem Cycles 16(2):18. 4. Reich PB, Walters MB, Ellsworth DS (1997) From tropics to tundra: International convergence in plant functioning. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 94(25):137303734. five. Wright IJ, et al. (2004) The worldwide leaf economics spectrum. Nature 428(6985): 82127. six. Wang YP, et al. (2012) Correlations amongst leaf traits present a important constraint on the estimate of worldwide gross major production. Geophys Res Lett 39:L19405. 7. Cornwell WK, Ackerly DD (2009) Community assembly and shifts in plant trait distributions across an environmental gradient in coastal California.Natural Product Like Compound Library Protocol Ecol Monogr 79: 10926.PMID:24187611 eight. Lebrija-Trejos E, P ez-Garc EA, Meave JA, Bongers F, Poorter L (2010) Functional traits and environmental filtering drive community assembly inside a species-rich tropical method. Ecology 91(two):38698. 9. Chesson P (2000) Mechanisms of upkeep of species diversity. Annu Rev Ecol Syst 31:34366. ten. Clements FE (1916) Plant Succession: An Analysis on the Development of Vegetation. (Carnegie Institution, Washington, DC), Publication 242. 11. Hubbell SP (2001) The Unified Neutral Theory of Biodiversity and Biogeography (Princeton Univ Press, Princeton). 12. Staver AC, Archibald S, Levin SA (2011) The global extent and determinants of savanna and forest as option biome states. Science 334(6053):23032. 13. Asner GP, Loarie SR, Heyder U (2010) Combined effects of climate and land-use modify on the future of humid tropical forests. Conservation Letters 3:39503. 14. Doughty CE, Wolf A, Field CB (2010) Biophysical feedbacks between the Pleistocene megafauna extinction and climate: The very first human-induced global warming Geophys Res Lett 37(15):L15703. 15. Chapin FS, 3rd, et al. (2000) Consequences of altering biodiversity. Nature 405(6783): 23442. 16. Ustin SL, Gamon JA (2010) Remote sensing of plant functional kinds. New Phytol 186(4):79516. 17. Asner GP, et al. (2012) Carnegie Airborne Observatory-2: Increasing science data dimensionality by way of high-fidelity multi-sensor fusion. Remote Sens Environ 124:45465. 18. Legendre P, Legendre L (1998) Numerical Ecology (Elsevier, Amsterda.